Exclusive: Anish Gawande slams Trans Amendment Bill

Exclusive: Trans Amendment Bill 2026: The Lok Sabha passed the Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Amendment Bill, 2026 despite strong protests from opposition leaders and transgender activists. The move has triggered widespread criticism. Many argue that the changes could narrow the scope of the 2019 Act. Concerns mainly focus on the revised definition of a transgender person and the weakening of self-identification rights.

Meanwhile, Exclusive: NCP-SP spokesperson Anish Gawande strongly criticised the proposed law. He said the government did not consult the transgender community before introducing the amendments. This, he argued, raises serious concerns about the intent and inclusivity of the process.

Exclusive: Key changes proposed in the bill

To begin with, the amendment redefines who qualifies as a transgender person. Under the new proposal, protections apply only to those facing “severe social exclusion due to biological reasons.” Critics say this excludes a large section of the community.

In addition, the bill makes certification by medical boards and district magistrates mandatory. This shifts away from the earlier principle of self-identification. Furthermore, individuals undergoing gender-affirming surgery will need extra approvals, making the process more restrictive.

At the same time, the bill proposes strict penalties for forcing someone into begging, servitude, or bonded labour. While this aims to prevent exploitation, critics warn that the wording is too broad. As a result, it could unintentionally affect support systems and allies.

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Concerns over consultation and rights

Gawande highlighted several concerns about the bill. First, he pointed to the lack of consultation with the transgender community. He said it is contradictory for the government to claim welfare while the same community protests against the law.

He also criticised the removal of self-identification rights and the push toward medicalisation. In addition, he warned that the bill could criminalise support networks, including NGOs and advocates.

Moreover, he called for broader reforms. He stressed the need for transgender representation in Parliament and stronger LGBTQ+ protections. He argued that rights should be guaranteed, not treated as privileges.

Finally, Gawande urged society to embrace diversity with empathy. He said understanding humanity matters more than fully understanding identities. He also encouraged LGBTQ+ individuals who fear discrimination to stay strong, adding that the fight for equal rights will continue.

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